Flame Acanthus, Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii

Flame Acanthus, Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii

Type: Deciduous shrub

Exposure: Full sun to part shade

Water Use: Low

Mature Size: 4’ H x 4’ W

Hummingbirds flock to this shrub’s tubular orange flowers, which bloom during the hottest times of the summer. Flame acanthus can be slow to leaf out in the spring, so it generally is not bothered by late winter freezes. It has a strong vertical structure with dark green leaves. This shrub does well in reflected heat and is cold hardy to -5 degrees F. It provides lots of color on a small water budget, and rain will trigger a rush of blooms.

Culinary Sage, Salvia officinalis

Culinary Sage, Salvia officinalis

Type: Flowering Plant

Exposure: Full sun to partial shade

Water Use: Low

Mature Size: 2’ H x 3’ W

Plant this perennial among your garden beds for yearlong interest. This sage does double duty: It is edible and also a beautiful addition to any xeriscape yard. Purple blooms appear in early summer. Because it’s a Mediterranean plant, it likes to dry out between waterings.

Hyssop, Agastache

Hyssop, Agastache

Type: Flowering plant

Exposure: Full Sun

Water Use: Medium

Mature Size: 24” x 24”

As its nickname “hummingbird mint” suggests, Agastache is a reliable perennial for attracting pollinators and hummingbirds to your garden. Soft masses of colorful tubular flowers tower above soft leaves, from mid-summer until frost. Members of the Agastache family give off an anise-like fragrance that delights the senses. Many cultivars are available in a wide selection of form and colors. Agastache will thrive in tough, dry conditions.   

Black Dalea, Dalea frutescens

Black Dalea, Dalea frutescens

Type: Deciduous shrub

Exposure: Full Sun

Water Use: Low

Mature Size: 2’ x 4’

This low-growing native shrub is an excellent choice for compact spaces in the desert- friendly garden. The texture of its soft fern-like leaves contrasts well against desert accent plants. Dark green leaves are covered with an abundance of small purple flowers in late summer through early fall.  A native to the Chihuahuan desert, it is much beloved by native pollinators. Minimum maintenance is required — just an occasional trim at the edges if it starts to get leggy. Plant in well-drained areas and avoid overwatering.     

Sundrops, Calylophus species

Sundrops, Calylophus species

Type: Flowering plant

Exposure: Full sun

Water Use: Low

Mature Size: 18” x 18”

This spectacular native wildflower is everblooming with a profusion of large, bright yellow, four-petaled flowers. Its narrow gray-green foliage gives the plant a lacy look in the garden. Calylophus thrives in the heat and grows well in a wide range of soils, as long as they’re well drained. This tough plant is the star of any dryland rock garden or xeriscape. Giving it a good shearing before the growing season starts in late spring will keep it looking tidy and loaded with flowers.

Paperflower, Psilostrophe tagetina

Paperflower, Psilostrophe tagetina

Type: Flowering plant

Exposure: Full Sun

Water Use: Rainwater only

Mature Size: 16” x 16”

If you’ve hiked around the foothills in the Albuquerque area, chances are you’ve come across this cheerful native flower. Paperflower offers several seasons of interest. Masses of yellow flowers bloom from April through September and then fade back to a papery appearance that lasts through the winter. An excellent choice for gardens that rely mostly on rainwater, paperflower will thrive in sandy and gravelly soils.